Верны ли данные утверждения?
А) Among current educational psychologists, the behavioral perspective is more widely held than the cognitive perspective, perhaps because it admits causally-related mental constructs such as traits, beliefs, memories, motivations and emotions
В) Cognitive theories claim that memory structures determine how information is perceived, processed, stored, and retrieved
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(*ответ*) А - нет, В - нет
А - да, В - да
А - нет, В - да
А - да, В - нет
Верны ли данные утверждения?
А) Among the memory structures theorized by cognitive psychologists are separate but linked visual and verbal systems described by Allan Paivio’s dual coding theory
В) Educational psychologists have used dual coding theory and cognitive load theory to explain how people learn from multimedia presentations
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(*ответ*) А - да, В - да
А - да, В - нет
А - нет, В - да
А - нет, В - нет
Верны ли данные утверждения?
А) Development of epistemological beliefs (beliefs about knowledge) have been described in terms of gradual changes in people's belief in: certainty and permanence of knowledge, fixedness of ability, and credibility of authorities such as teachers and experts
В) People develop less sophisticated beliefs about knowledge as they gain in education and maturity
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(*ответ*) А - да, В - нет
А - да, В - да
А - нет, В - да
А - нет, В - нет
Верны ли данные утверждения?
А) Each person has an individual profile of characteristics, abilities and challenges that result from learning
В) The most prevalent disabilities found among school age children are attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), learning disability, dyslexia, and speech disorder
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(*ответ*) А - нет, В - да
А - да, В - да
А - да, В - нет
А - нет, В - нет
Верны ли данные утверждения?
А) Educational psychologists have researched the instructional applicability of Jean Piaget's theory of development, according to which children mature through four stages of cognitive capability
В) Piaget hypothesized that children are capable of abstract logical thought until they are older than about 11 years
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(*ответ*) А - да, В - нет
А - да, В - да
А - нет, В - да
А - нет, В - нет
Верны ли данные утверждения?
А) Educational psychology both draws from and contributes to cognitive science and the learning sciences
В) In universities, departments of educational psychology are usually housed within faculties of education, possibly accounting for the lack of representation of educational psychology content in introductory psychology textbooks
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(*ответ*) А - да, В - да
А - да, В - нет
А - нет, В - да
А - нет, В - нет
Верны ли данные утверждения?
А) Educational psychology is informed primarily by psychology, bearing a relationship to that discipline analogous to the relationship between medicine and biology
В) Educational psychology in turn informs a wide range of specialities within educational studies
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(*ответ*) А - да, В - да
А - да, В - нет
А - нет, В - да
А - нет, В - нет